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Lebanon, New Hampshire's Public Library Wanted to Help Facilitate Anonymous Web Use. Then DHS Found Out.

A library in a small New Hampshire town started to help Internet users around the world surf anonymously using Tor. Then the Department of Homeland Security raised a red flag.

Since Edward Snowden exposed the extent of online surveillance by the U.S. government, there has been a surge of initiatives to protect users’ privacy. But it hasn’t taken long for one of these efforts — a project to equip local libraries with technology supporting anonymous Internet surfing — to run up against opposition from law enforcement.

In July, the Kilton Public Library in Lebanon, New Hampshire, was the first library in the country to become part of the anonymous Web surfing service Tor. The library allowed Tor users around the world to bounce their Internet traffic through the library, thus masking users’ locations.

Soon after state authorities received an email about it from an agent at the Department of Homeland Security.

Daniel Luzer is GOVERNING's news editor.