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Live by the Initiative...

Initiatives are a famously large part of the political process in California. Among other things, they have been the avenue to political power taken by ...

Initiatives are a famously large part of the political process in California. Among other things, they have been the avenue to political power taken by two prominent residents of the state -- Arnold Schwarzenegger and Rob Reiner. Both sponsored old initiatives that are coming under criticism just now.

A number of legislators -- including some Republicans -- are balking at the potential expense of Schwarzenegger's afterschool initiative, which voters approved back in 2002. The plan was to spend $500 million a year on afterschool programs, but only if the state budget was in the black.

As governor, Schwarzenegger is proud that improved revenues meant he could finally present a budget this year that was in surplus. But the legislature, and a lot of school districts, are worried about jump-starting a huge new program when the state is hardly out of the financial woods.

The legislature is considering a referendum that would ask voters in June to block the half-billion-dollar payment. That would be a big embarrassment to Schwarzenegger, for whom the original initiative was a great political benefit.

The state's Joint Legislative Audit Committee, meanwhile, voted unanimously to investigate Reiner for his use of funds stemming from his own pet initiative. Reiner sponsored a proposition back in 1998 that raised tobacco taxes to pay for child and health care. The legislative committee is concerned that Reiner used $23 million of taxpayer money borne out of that earlier initiative to promote still another initiative he's now touting to provide universal pre-school.

California legislators are cut out of the lawmaking process by the state's initiative industry. It's no wonder that they're quick to turn on initiatives they had no direct stake in.

Alan Greenblatt is the editor of Governing. He can be found on Twitter at @AlanGreenblatt.