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In Republican Utah, New Laws Have Liberal Bent

Something a bit strange is happening Tuesday in heavily Republican Utah.

Something a bit strange is happening Tuesday in heavily Republican Utah.

 

Major new laws take effect that may seem more likely in a liberal, blue state: gay-rights protection, giving many drug offenders treatment instead of a prison cell and toughening seat-belt enforcement that conservatives fought for years.

 

And there's more: Tax hikes take effect later in July for transportation and education, and lawmakers cleared the way for local governments to put sales-tax hikes for roads and transit on the ballot — the sort of increases normally denounced by Republicans.

 

These new laws emerged as Republicans hold the second-biggest supermajority in the Utah Capitol in the past 80 years: 63-12 in the House and 24-5 in the Senate. 

 

Even "The Economist," a London newspaper, wonders what's happening. It opined that the GOP-controlled Utah Legislature followed a "surprising political path," but lauds it for "quietly forging a model of constructive Republicanism."

 

"I don't want to label anything Republican or Democratic. It was just responsible," Rep. Johnny Anderson, R-Taylorsville, author of the bill raising transportation taxes, said about it and the other soon-to-be laws.

 

Seeking practical solutions to longtime, thorny problems had lawmakers this year "looking at issues in ways that don't follow traditional battle lines," said House Speaker Greg Hughes, R-Draper.

 

While he and others acknowledge that the biggest of the 387 new laws that take effect Tuesday address issues normally pushed by liberals, they say the GOP-controlled Legislature gave them a conservative spin.

 

"We did pass gay rights, but we attached religious liberties to it," said Senate President Wayne Niederhauser, R-Sandy. ''We did raise the gas tax, but it was the right thing to do." He noted the 5-cent-per-gallon bump effective in January will be the first in 18 years, during which time the tax has lost 40 percent of its buying power.

 

Caroline Cournoyer is GOVERNING's senior web editor.