For
More Information, Contact:WASHINGTON, D.C. (January
30, 2004) – An assessment of health care
in the 50 states, released here today, finds that Indiana has cut back on the
numbers of children covered through public insurance, by making it harder to stay
enrolled. The report, which criticizes the state’s new requirement that parents
document eligibility every six months instead of annually, appears in the
February 2004 issue of Governing magazine.
“The more paperwork you
require, the more likely that children will lose coverage. It’s kind of a
back-door way to cut back,” says Katherine Barrett, co-author of the report,
which notes that a number of states have taken steps to complicate the
application and renewal process, reversing past efforts at simplifying it. “You
really want children to have consistent coverage and this just leads to people
bouncing into and out of the program. And if any of these uncovered children
wind up getting seriously ill, the state will likely wind up paying for their
care.”
The magazine noted that
Indiana was one of 18 states that had a statistically significant increase in
the numbers of uninsured generally as measured by the Census Bureau over a two
year period, 2001-02. “But the state is well aware of the problem,” says
Barrett, “and it has a very active research project to study and come up with
solutions to the problem of the uninsured.”
The report also looked at
long-term care, where state officials acknowledged the state “is pretty far
behind.” Indiana devotes 83.7 percent of its long-term Medicaid spending to
institutional care, far higher than all but a handful of other states. It has
begun to shift toward more home and community-based care, however, with a
promising nursing home diversion program
Governing’s analysis of state-funded health care is part of the
Government Performance Project, a six-year-old effort, funded by the Pew
Charitable Trusts, to evaluate a wide range of state government management and
policy functions. This year’s special report focuses on six critical health
care problems facing states: long-term care, public health, mental health,
prescription drugs, access to care for the uninsured, and care for children.
The Government Performance
Project found and documented the inability of the 50 states’ health care system
to deliver improvements in medicine fairly and consistently to many of their
citizens. Health care in most states is not just inadequate, the study
concluded--it’s deteriorating. “After exhaustive analysis and hundreds of
interviews,” says Peter Harkness, Governing’s publisher and editor, “it
became clear that there is a health care crisis in America. But it is in no way
a medical crisis. It is a fiscal crisis.”
Governing is a policy and management magazine aimed at
high-level state and local government officials. An online version of this
report will be available at http://www.governing.com/gpp/2004/intro.htm
as of January 29. Press releases for
each of the 50 states can be found at http://www.governing.com/gpp/2004/press.htm.
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