For
More Information, Contact:WASHINGTON, D.C. (January
30, 2004) – An assessment of health care
in the 50 states, released here today, finds that although Illinois has not
been a leader in children’s health in the past, it has now made that effort a
priority. The report touts the state’s move in July 2003 to increase
eligibility levels for the State Children’s Health Insurance Program, opening
it up to 20,000 additional children. This counters a national trend to confront
the budget crisis by pulling back on children’s coverage. The article appears in
the February 2004 issue of Governing magazine.
“Most of the states that
are pulling back on children’s coverage are doing so in a way that can easily
escape detection,” says Katherine Barrett, co-author of the report. “Instead of
publicly lowering income levels for which children are covered, for example,
they have made it more difficult to sign up for the coverage and have cut back
on outreach to inform citizens of the benefits available to them. To their
credit, Illinois and a handful of other states, have moved in the opposite
direction.”
Illinois also received
permission from the federal government to cover pre-natal care in its SCHIP
program, expanding the numbers of pregnant women and fetuses covered by 41,000.
About a half dozen states have gone down this path, although other states are
wary because it implies an acceptance of the legal rights of the fetus.
On the negative side, the report shows
that the state has work to do in bringing down the rate of uninsured children
and adults. Both lag behind other Midwestern states, according to data provided
by the Kaiser Commission on Medicaid and the Uninsured. Illinois also continues
to be unbalanced in its funding of long-term care services, the authors found.
Some 81.8 percent of Illinois’ Medicaid spending in this area goes to
institutional care as opposed to home or community-based care, a figure that is
considerably higher than in most other states.
Governing’s analysis of state-funded health care is part of the
Government Performance Project, a six-year-old effort, funded by the Pew
Charitable Trusts, to evaluate a wide range of state government management and
policy functions. This year’s special report focuses on six critical health
care problems facing states: long-term care, public health, mental health,
prescription drugs, access to care for the uninsured, and care for children.
The Government Performance
Project found and documented the inability of the 50 states’ health care system
to deliver improvements in medicine fairly and consistently to many of their
citizens. Health care in most states is not just inadequate, the study
concluded--it’s deteriorating. “After exhaustive analysis and hundreds of
interviews,” says Peter Harkness, Governing’s publisher and editor, “it
became clear that there is a health care crisis in America. But it is in no way
a medical crisis. It is a fiscal
crisis.”
Governing is a policy and management magazine aimed at
high-level state and local government officials. An online version of this
report will be available at http://www.governing.com/gpp/2004/intro.htm
as of January 29. Press releases for
each of the 50 states can be found at http://www.governing.com/gpp/2004/press.htm.
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